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Lesson 9: At Work and School

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Work and study fill most of the week, so they fill most conversations too. Here is enough English to talk about your day and to ask for what you need.

How to use this lesson. Read each conversation aloud, slowly, two or three times. Do not worry about speed — clear is better than fast. Notice the expressions under each conversation, then try the practice at the end. If you can, read with a friend and take turns playing each person.

1. Talking About Your Job

Ana: What do you do?

Ravi: I'm a nurse.

Ana: That's hard work.

Ravi: Sometimes, but I like it.

Ana: How long have you done it?

Ravi: About five years.

Useful expressionsWhat do you do?I'm a nurse.That's hard work.About five years.

2. Your First Day

Manager: Welcome. Is this your first day?

Yuki: Yes, it is. I'm a little nervous.

Manager: Don't worry. Everyone is friendly.

Yuki: Where should I sit?

Manager: Over here, next to Tom.

Yuki: Thank you.

Useful expressionsIs this your first day?I'm a little nervous.Don't worry.Where should I sit?

3. Meeting a Coworker

Tom: Hi. You're new, right?

Yuki: Yes, I started today.

Tom: I'm Tom. I work in the office next door.

Yuki: Nice to meet you.

Tom: If you need anything, just ask.

Yuki: That's very kind. Thank you.

Useful expressionsYou're new, right?I started today.just askThat's very kind.

4. Working Hours

Lin: What time do you start work?

Marc: At nine, and I finish at five.

Lin: Do you have a lunch break?

Marc: Yes, one hour.

Lin: That's not bad.

Marc: No, I can't complain.

Useful expressionsWhat time do you start work?I finish at five.a lunch breakI can't complain.

5. Asking for a Day Off

Sara: Can I ask you something?

Manager: Of course.

Sara: Could I take Friday off?

Manager: Is everything okay?

Sara: Yes, it's a family thing.

Manager: That's fine. Enjoy your day.

Useful expressionsCan I ask you something?Could I take Friday off?Is everything okay?That's fine.

6. Asking a Question in Class

Student: Excuse me. I have a question.

Teacher: Go ahead.

Student: I don't understand this word.

Teacher: Which one?

Student: This one here.

Teacher: It means almost the same as easy.

Useful expressionsI have a question.Go ahead.I don't understand...It means...

7. Talking About Studying

Ben: What are you studying?

Mia: Business, at the university.

Ben: Is it difficult?

Mia: The maths is, but I enjoy the rest.

Ben: When do you finish?

Mia: Next year, I hope.

Useful expressionsWhat are you studying?Is it difficult?I enjoy...When do you finish?

8. Finishing the Day

Marc: That's it. I'm done for today.

Lin: Long day?

Marc: Very. See you tomorrow.

Lin: See you. Get some rest.

Marc: I will. Good night.

Useful expressionsI'm done for today.Long day?See you tomorrow.Get some rest.

Words to know

nervousworried about something new
I'm a little nervous.
coworkera person you work with
Nice to meet you.
breaka short rest during work
Do you have a lunch break?
complainto say you are not happy
I can't complain.
day offa work day when you do not work
Could I take Friday off?
understandto know the meaning
I don't understand this word.
difficulthard, not easy
Is it difficult?
donefinished
I'm done for today.

Quick practice

Complete each sentence with an expression from the lessons.

1. A: What do you ________?
    B: I'm a nurse.

2. A: Is this your first day?
    B: Yes, it is. I'm a little ________.

3. A: What time do you ________ work?
    B: At nine, and I finish at five.

4. A: ________ I take Friday off?
    B: Is everything okay?

5. A: Excuse me. I have a ________.
    B: Go ahead.

6. A: What are you ________?
    B: Business, at the university.

Show the answers

1. do   2. nervous   3. start   4. Could   5. question   6. studying

Common mistakes

Not: What is your work?

Say: What do you do?

The normal question about a job is What do you do?

Not: I work like a nurse.

Say: I work as a nurse.

Use as for a job. Like would mean you only resemble one.

Not: I have 25 years old.

Say: I'm 25 years old.

Age always uses be, never have.

Your turn

Talk about your own work or study. Say these five things aloud.

  • Say what you do, and how long you have done it.
  • Say what time you start and finish.
  • Ask a coworker or classmate a polite question.
  • Ask your manager or teacher for one day off.
  • Say you are finished for today and say goodnight.

Quick review

Answer the question What do you do? out loud in three sentences: your job, how long, and one thing you like about it. This is the single most common question you will be asked, so it is worth having a ready answer.

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